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    Past Papers Solved MCQs

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

     

    01

    Date :____________

    Objective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – A

    Q. No.1:- Circle the correct option. Each part carries one mark.

    01

    Which of the following is an example of simple harmonic motion;

    A

    Motion of a simple pendulum

    b

    The motion of ceiling fan

    c

    The spinning of the Earth on its axis

    d

    A bouncing ball on a floor

    02

    If the mass of the bob of a pendulum is increased by a factor of 3, the period of the pendulum’s motion will:

    A

    Be increased by a factor of 2

    b

    Remain the same

    c

    Be decreased by a factor of 2

    d

    Be decreased by a factor of 4

    03

    Which of the following devices can be used to produce both a transverse and longitudinal waves:

    A

    A string

    b

    A ripple tank

    c

    A helical spring (slinky)

    d

    A tuning fork

    04

    Waves transfer:

    A

    Energy

    b

    Frequency

    c

    Wavelength

    d

    Velocity

    05

    Which of the following is a method of energy transfer:

    A

    Conduction

    b

    Radiation

    c

    Wave motion

    d

    All of these

    06

    In a vacuum all electromagnetic waves have the same:

    A

    Speed

    b

    Frequency

    c

    Amplitude

    d

    Wavelength

    07

    A large ripple tank with a vibrator working at a frequency of 30 Hz produces 25 complete waves in a distance of 50cm. the velocity of the wave is:

    A

    53 cms-1

    b

    60cms-1 

    c

    750cms-1

    d

    1500cms-1

    08

    Which of the following characteristics of a wave is independent of the others?

    A

    Speed

    b

    Frequency

    c

    Amplitude

    d

    Wavelength

    09

    The relation between v, f and of a wave is:

    A

    vf =

    b

    f λ = v

    c

    v λ =f

    d

    v= λ/f

    10

    A human eardrum can oscillate back and forth in one second up to:

    A

    200times

    b

    2000 times

    c

    20 times

    d

    20,000 times

    11

    The maximum displacement of a vibrating body in one second is called:

    A

    Frequency

    b

    Amplitude

    c

    Vibration

    d

    Displacement

    12

    When water waves enter the region of shallow water their wavelength;

    A

    Increases

    b

    Remains same

    c

    Decreases

    d

    Not effected

     

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    01

    Date :____________

    Subjective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – B

    1. Define wave motion?

    2. What is mechanical wave?

    3. What do you know about electromagnetic wave?

    4. List categories of waves?

    5. Define longitudinal waves?

    6. What are the transvers wave?

    7. Wave moves on a spring  with frequency of 4Hz and wavelength of 0.4m what is the speed of the wave?

    8. Define the reflection and refraction?

    9. What is diffraction and ripple tank?

    10. What is the displacement of an object in SHM when k.e and p.e are equal?

    11. What is amplitude? And define intensity level?

    12. What do you know about time period?

    13. Define frequency, on what factor does the frequency of turning fork depends?

    14. What is vibration?

    Q. No.4:- Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks: (2×10=20)

    Q. No.1:- (a). What are damped oscillations? How damping progressively reduces the amplitude of oscillation?

      (b). A simple pendulum completes one vibration in two seconds. Calculate its length when g= 10.0ms-2.

    Q. No2:- (a). Show that the motion of a mass attached to the end of a spring is simple harmonic motion (SHM).

      (b).What is the wavelength of the radio waves transmitted by an FM station at 90MHz? Where 1M= 106, and speed of radio wave is 3 108 ms-1.

    Q. No.3:- (a).What is simple pendulum? Illustrate diagrammatically the forces acting on the bob of a simple pendulum. 

                      Prove that the component of the weight responsible for the vibration of the pendulum is always directed towards the equilibrium position?

      (b). A pendulum of length 0.99 m is taken to the moon by an astronaut. The period of the pendulum is 4.9 s. 

                       what is the value of g on the surface of the moon?

     

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    02

    Date :____________

    Objective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – A

    Q. No.1:- Circle the correct option. Each part carries one mark.

    01

    Which is an example of a longitudinal wave:

    a

    Sound wave

    b

    Light wave

    c

    Radio wave

    d

    Water wave

    02

    How does sound travel from its source to your ear?

    a

    By changes in air pressure

    b

    By vibrations in wires or strings

    c

    By electromagnetic wave

    d

    By infrared waves

    03

    Which form of energy is sound?

    a

    Electrical

    b

    Mechanical

    c

    Thermal

    d

    Chemical

    04

    Astronauts in space need to communicate with each other by radio links because:

    a

    Sound waves travel very slowly in space

    b

    Sound waves travel very fast in space

    c

    Sound waves cannot travel in space

    d

    Sound waves have low frequency in space

    05

    The loudness of a sound is most closely related to its:

    a

    Frequency

    b

    Period

    c

    Wavelength

    d

    Amplitude

    06

    For a normal person, audible frequency range for sound wave lie between:

    a

    10 Hz and 10 kHz

    b

    20 Hz and 20 kHz

    c

    25 Hz and 25 kHz

    d

    30 Hz and 30 kHz

    07

    When the frequency of a sound wave is increased, which of the following will decrease?

    1. Wavelength

    2. Period

    3. Amplitude

    a

    i only

    b

    iii only

    c

    i and ii only

    d

    i and iii only

    08

    Speed of sound in iron at 250C is?

    a

    5950ms-1

    b

    4700 ms-1

    c

    3980 ms-1

    d

    1531 ms-1

    09

    The intensity of the rustle of leaves is:

    a

    0 dB

    b

    10 dB

    c

    100 dB

    d

    20 dB

    10

    Speed of sound is solid in comparison to gases is:

    a

    Five times

    b

    Fifteen times

    c

    Two times

    d

    Eight times

    11

    At 1 atm pressure and 210 C (room temperature) the speed of sound in air is:

    a

    343 ms-1

    b

    340ms-1

    c

    341 ms-1

    d

    345 ms-1

    12

    Which is incorrect about noise?

    a

    Regular vibrations of sound

    b

    Jarring and unpleasant effects

    c

    Sudden vibrations produced

    d

    None of these

     

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    02

    Date :____________

    Subjective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – B

    Q. No.2:- Attempt any eleven parts from the following. The answer of each part should not exceed 3 to 4 lines.

    1.  Define sound, How sounds are produced

    2. Do sound require medium for its production

    3. Define pitch of sound, ON what factor it depends on?

    4. What is quality of the sound?

    5. Define intensity of sound?

    6. Calculate the frequency of sound wave of speed 340 ms-1 – and wavelength 0.5 m?

    7. What is noise pollution?

    8. What do you know about acoustic protection?

    9. Define infrasonic?

    10. What is decibel scale?

    11. Why the voice of women is shriller than that of men?

    12. What do you know about zero bel?

    13. What do you know about characteristics of sound?

    14. What is resonance?

    15. Bats and mice can hear frequencies up to?

     

    Q. No.4:- Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks: (2×10=20)

    Q. No.1:- (a). What do you understand by the longitudinal wave? Describe the longitudinal nature of sound waves.

      (b).If at Anarkali bazar Lahore, the sound level is 80 dB, what will be the intensity level of sound there?

    Q. No2:- (a).What is the difference between the loudness and intensity of sound? Derive the relationship between the two.

      (b).The highest frequency sound humans can hear is about 20,000 Hz. What is the wavelength of sound in air at this frequency at a temperature of 200C? What is the wavelength of the lowest sounds we can hear of about 20 Hz? Assume the speed of sound in air at 200C is 343ms-1.

    Q. No.3:- (a).What is difference between frequency and pitch? Describe their relationship graphically.

      (b). A sound wave has a frequency of 2 kHz and wavelength 35 cm. how long will it take to travel 1.5 km?

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    03

    Date :____________

    Objective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – A

    Q. No.1:- Circle the correct option. Each part carries one mark.

    01

    Which of the following quantities is not changed during refraction of light?

    a

    Its direction

    b

    Its speed

    c

    Its frequency

    d

    Its wavelength

    02

    A converging mirror with a radius of 20 cm creates a real image 30 cm from the mirror. What is the object distance?

    a

    5.0 cm

    b

    7.5 cm

    c

    15 cm

    d

    20 cm

    03

    An object is placed at the centre of curvature of a concave mirror. The image produced by the mirror is located:

    a

    Out beyond the centre of curvature

    b

    At the centre of curvature

    c

    Between the centre of curvature and the focal point

    d

    At the focal point

    04

    An object is 14 cm in front of a convex mirror. The image is 5.8 cm behind the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror:

    a

    4.1 cm

    b

    8.2 cm

    c

    9.9 cm

    d

    20 cm

    05

    The index of refraction depends on:

    a

    The focal length

    b

    The speed of light

    c

    The image distance

    d

    The object distance

    06

    Which type of image is formed by a concave lens on a screen?

    a

    Inverted and real

    b

    Inverted and virtual

    c

    Upright and real

    d

    Upright and virtual

    07

    Which type of image is produced by the converging lens of human eye if it views a distant object?

    a

    Real, erect, same size

    b

    Real, inverted, diminished

    c

    Virtual, erect, diminished

    d

    Virtual, inverted, magnified

    08

    If a ray of light in glass is incident on an air surface at an angle greater than the critical angle, the ray will:

    a

    Refract only

    b

    Reflect only

    c

    Partially refract and partially reflect

    d

    Diffract only

    09

    Image formed on a camera is:

    a

    Real, inverted, and diminished

    b

    Virtual, upright and diminished

    c

    Virtual, upright and magnified

    d

    Real, inverted and magnified

    10

    The critical angle for a beam of light passing from water into air is 48.8 degrees. This means that all light rays with an angle of incidence greater than this angle will be:

    a

    Absorbed

    b

    Totally reflected

    c

    Partially reflected and partially transmitted

    d

    Totally transmitted

    11

    The image with convex lens is formed at 2F real, inverted, the same size as the object at?

    a

    2F

    b

    Between F and 2F

    c

    Smaller than object

    d

    All the given answers

    12

    The working principle of photograph enlarger is the same as;

    a

    Slide projector

    b

    Camera

    c

    Telescope

    d

    Endoscope




    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    03

    Date :____________

    Subjective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – B

    Q. No.2:- Attempt any eleven parts from the following. The answer of each part should not exceed 3 to 4 lines.

    1. How we can see the objects?

    2. In early 1700s there were ideas about the nature of light? Write their name if any.

    3. Define spherical mirror and list its types?

    4. Draw ray diagram for the virtual image formation in a plane mirro?

    5. What is Snell’s law?

    6. Find the value of critical angle for water if there refracted angle is 900,Refrective index of water is 1.33 and that of air is 1?

    7. What is the power of lens and diopter?

    8. Draw ray diagram when object is on principle focus in convex lense?

    9. Write sigh conventions for lenses? ( any two)

    10. Define lens formula? And list types ( three lens types)

    11. List uses of lens?

    12. What is camera?

    13. What do you know about magnifying glass?

    14. List few features of compound microscope?

    15. Define following

      1. Myopia

      2. hypermetropia

     

    Q. No.4:- Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks: (2×10=20)

    Q. No.1:- (a).What are optical fibres? Describe how total internal reflection is used in light propagating through optical fibres.

      (b).An object and its image in a concave mirror are of the same height, yet inverted, when the object is 20.0 cm from the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror?

    Q. No2:- (a).Explain image formation with ray diagrams for objects placed at different positions from a convex lens.

      (b).The power of a convex lens is 5D. At what distance the object should be placed from the lens so that its real and 2 times larger image is formed.

    Q. No.3:- (a).Draw ray diagrams to show the formation of images in the normal human eye. What is meant by the terms nearsightedness and farsightedness? How these defects can can be corrected?

      (b).Find the focal length of a mirror that forms an image 5.66 cm behind a mirror of an object placed at 34.4 cm in front of the mirror. 

     

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    04

    Date :____________

    Objective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – A

    Q. No.1:- Circle the correct option. Each part carries one mark.

    01

    A positive electric  charge:

    a

    Attracts other positive charge

    b

    Repels other positive charge

    c

    Attracts a neutral charge

    d

    Repels a neutral charge

    02

    An object gains excess negative charge after being rubbed against another object, which is:

    a

    Neutral

    b

    Negatively charged

    c

    Positively charged

    d

    Either a, b or c

    03

    Two uncharged objects A and B are rubbed against each other. When object B is placed near- a negatively charged object C, the two objects repel each other. Which of these statements is true about object A?

    a

    Remains uncharged

    b

    Becomes positively charged

    c

    Becomes negatively charged

    d

    Unpredictable

    04

    When you rub a plastic rod against your hair several times and put it near some bits of paper, the pieces of papers are attracted towards it. What does this observation indicate?

    a

    The rod and the paper are oppositely charged

    b

    The rod acquires a positive charge

    c

    The rod and the paper have the same charges

    d

    The rod acquires a negative charge

    05

    According to Coulomb’s law, what happens to the attraction of two oppositely charged objects as their distance of separation increases?

    a

    Increases

    b

    Decreases

    c

    Remains unchanged

    d

    Cannot be determined

    06

    The Coulomb’s law is valid for the charges which are:

    a

    Moving and point charges

    b

    Moving and non-point charges

    c

    Stationary and point charges

    d

    Stationary and large size charges

    07

    A positive and a negative charge are initially 4 cm a part. When they are moved closer together so that they are now only 1cm apart, the force between them is:

    a

    4 times smaller than before

    b

    4 times larger than before

    c

    8 times larger than before

    d

    16 times larger than before

    08

    Five joules of work is needed to shift 10 C of charge from one place to another. The potential difference between the places is:

    a

    0.5 V

    b

    2 V

    c

    5 V

    d

    10 V

    09

    Two charged spheres are separated by 2 mm. which of the following would produce the greatest attractive force?

    a

    +1 q and +4q

    B

    -1q and -4q

    c

    +2q and +2q

    d

    +2q and -2q

    10

    Electric field lines:

    a

    Always cross each other

    b

    Never cross each other

    c

    Cross each other in the region of strong field

    d

    Cross each other in the region of weak field

    11

    Capacitance is defined as:

    a

    VC

    b

    Q/V

    c

    QV

    d

    V/Q

    12

    SI unit of electric intensity:

    a

    Nm-1

    b

    Nc-1

    c

    Nm-2

    d

    Nm

    Q. No.2:- Attempt any eleven parts from the following. The answer of each part should not exceed 3 to 4 lines.

    1. Define electrostatic induction.

    2. Define electroscope and list its various part?

    3. How electroscope differentiate between insulator and conductor?

    4. Define the following. (i) Electric filed. Ii) electric field intensity

    5. Define electric field lines and who was introducer of these lines?

    6. What is electric potential?

    7. What is capacitor and capacitance?

    8. Write type of capacitor?

    9. Which current is b locked by capacitor?

    10. Capacitor types of capacitor?

    11. List some submultiples of farad?

    12. What is gravitational potential?

    13. Which electric field exist in faraday cage?

    14. Is body of aero plane gets charge during flight?

    15. Write uses of capacitor?

     

    Q. No.4:- Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks: (2×10=20)

    Q. No.1:- (a).Explain Coulomb’s law of electrostatics and write its mathematical form.

      (b).The charge of how many negatively charged particles would be equal to 100µC. Assume charge on one negative particle is 1.6 10-19C?

    Q. No2:- (a).Derive the formula for the equivalent capacitance for a parallel combination of a number of capacitors.

      (b).The potential at a point in an electric field is 104V. If a charge of +100µC is brought from infinity to this point. What would be the amount of work done on it?

    Q. No.3:- (a).Discuss different types of capacitors.

      (b).A capacitor holds 0.03 coulombs of charge when fully charged by a 6 volt battery. How much voltage would be required for it to hold 2 coulombs of charge?

     

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    05

    Date :____________

    Objective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – A

    Q. No.1:- Circle the correct option. Each part carries one mark.

    01

    An electric current in conductors is due to the flow of:

    a

    Positive ions

    b

    Negative ions

    c

    Positive charges

    d

    Free electrons

    02

    What is the voltage across a 6 resistor when 3A of current passes through it?

    a

    2V

    b

    9V

    c

    18V

    d

    36V

    03

    What happens to the intensity or the brightness of the lamps connected in series as more and more lamps are added?

    a

    Increases

    b

    Decreased

    c

    Remains the same

    d

    Cannot be predicted

    04

    Why should household appliances be connected in parallel with the voltage source?

    a

    To increase the resistance of the circuit

    b

    To decrease the resistance of the circuit

    c

    To provide each appliance the same voltage as the power source

    d

    To provide each appliance the same current as the power source

    05

    Electric potential and e.m.f:

    a

    Are the same terms

    b

    Are the different terms

    c

    Have different units

    d

    Both (b) and (c)

    06

    When we double the voltage in a simple electric circuit, we double the:

    a

    Current

    b

    Power

    c

    Resistance

    d

    Both (a) and (b)

    07

    If we double both the current and the voltage in a circuit while keeping its resistance constant, the power:

    a

    Remains unchanged

    b

    Halves

    c

    Doubles

    d

    Quarter

    08

    What is the power rating of a lamp connected to a 12V source when it carries 2.5 A?

    a

    4.8 W

    b

    4.5W

    c

    30W

    d

    60W 

    09

    The combined resistance of two identical resistors, connected in series is 8 ῼ. Their combined resistance in a parallel arrangement will be:

    a

    2 ῼ

    B

    4 ῼ

    c

    8 ῼ

    d

    12 ῼ

    10

    According to Coulomb’s law, what happen to the attraction of two oppositely charged objects as their distance of separation increases?

    a

    Increases

    b

    Decreases

    c

    Remains unchanged

    d

    Cannot be determined

    11

    The unit of e.m.f which is equal to volt in SI system is?

    a

    JC-1

    b

    Jm-1

    c

    JS-1

    d

    J

    12

    The wire is maintained at zero potential is:

    a

    Neutral wire

    b

    Live wire

    c

    Earth wire

    d

    Ground wire






    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    05

    Date :____________

    Subjective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – B

    Q. No.2:- Attempt any eleven parts from the following. The answer of each part should not exceed 3 to 4 lines.

    1. Define electric current and write its formula?

    2. If 0.5 C charge passes through a wire in 10 seconds, then what will be values of current flowing through the wire?

    3. What is conventional current

    4. How charges flows in circuit?

    5. What do you know about leugi Galvano?

    6. What is millimeter?

    7. What do you know about thermistor?

    8. Does diamond conduct electricity and heat?

    9. What do you know about energy saver light bulb?

    10. Define KWh and Prove that 1 KWh=3.6MJ

    11. Define fuse?

    12. What is circuit breaker?

    13. Draw symbol of ammeter and voltmeter?

    14. What is relation between dry skin and dam conditions?

    15. Write formula of cost of electricity?

     

    Q. No.4:- Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks: (2×10=20)

    Q. No.1:- (a).Explain Ohm’s law. What are its limitations?

      (b).A current of 3mA is flowing through a wire for 1 minute. What is the charge flowing through the wire?

    Q. No2:- (a).Explain the energy dissipation in a resistance. What is Joule’s law?

      (b).The resistance of a conductor wire is 10Mῼ. If a potential difference of 100 volt is applied across its ends, then find the value of current passing through it in mA.

    Q. No.3:- (a).Discuss the main features of parallel combination of resistors.

      (b).By applying a potential difference of 10 V across a conductor a current of 1.5A passes through it. How much energy would be obtained from the current in 2 minutes?

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    06

    Date :____________

    Objective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – A

    Q. No.1:- Circle the correct option. Each part carries one mark.

    01

    Which statement is true about the magnetic poles?

    a

    Unlike poles repel

    b

    Like poles attract

    c

    Magnetic poles do not effect each other

    d

    A single magnetic pole does not exist

    02

    What is the direction of the magnetic field lines inside a bar magnet?

    a

    From north pole to south pole

    b

    From south pole to north pole

    c

    From side to side

    d

    There are no magnetic field lines

    03

    The presence of a magnetic field can be detected by a:

    a

    Small mass

    b

    Stationary positive charge

    c

    Stationary negative charge

    d

    Magnetic compass

    04

    If the current in a wire which is placed perpendicular to a magnetic field increases, the force on the wire:

    a

    Increases

    b

    Decreases

    c

    Remains the same

    d

    Will be zero

    05

    A.D.C. motor converts:

    a

    Mechanical energy into electrical energy

    b

    Mechanical energy into chemical energy

    c

    Electrical energy into mechanical energy

    d

    Electrical energy into chemical energy

    06

    Which part of a D.C motor reverses the direction of current through the coil every half- cycle:

    a

    The armature

    b

    The Commutator

    c

    The brushes

    d

    The slip rings

    07

    The direction of induced e.m.f. in a circuit is in accordance with conservation of:

    a

    Mass

    b

    Charge

    c

    Momentum

    d

    Energy

    08

    The step-up transformer:

    a

    Increases the input current

    b

    Increases the input voltage

    c

    Has more turns in the primary

    d

    Has less turns in the secondary coil

    09

    The turn ratios of a transformer is 10. It means:

    a

    Is=10Ip

    B

    Ns= Np/10

    c

    Ns=10Np

    d

    Vs= Vp 10

    10

    Simple coil placed in a magnet cannot rotate more than:

    a

    800

    b

    700

    c

    750

    d

    900

    11

    In step up transformer:

    a

    Vs > Ns

    b

    Vp >Vp

    c

    Vs > Vp

    d

    Vs > Np

    12

    Which is an electric switch that opens and closes under the control of another electrical circuit:

    a

    Relay

    b

    Electric bell

    c

    Electric circuit

    d

    A.C Generator

     

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    06

    Date :____________

    Subjective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – B

    Q. No.2:- Attempt any eleven parts from the following. The answer of each part should not exceed 3 to 4 lines.

    1. What is MRI?

    2. What is an electromagnet?

    3. Define DC motor and AC generator?

    4. What is credit card and magnetic strips?

    5. What is armature and filed coil?

    6. How force acting on armature is increased?

    7. Magnitude of induced emf in a circuit depends upon?

    8. What is relation between generator and hydroelectric dam?

    9. Define mutual induction?

    10. What are metal detectors?

    11. Define transformer and list its types?

    12. What happens when electric current passes through the soft iron core?

    13. What do you know about Michael faraday?

    14. What do you know about discovery of Joseph henry?

    15. Why doctor use MRI?

     

    Q. No.4:- Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks: (2×10=20)

    Q. No.1:- (a).What is an electric motor? Explain the working principle of D.C motor.

      (b).A transformer is needed to convert a mains 240 V supply into a 12 V supply. If there are 2000 turns on the primary coil, then find the number of turns on the secondary coil.

    Q. No2:- (a).Draw a labelled diagram to illustrate the structure and working of A.C generator.

      (b).A step-up transformer has a turn ratios of 1:100. An alternating supply of 20 V is connected across the primary coil. What is the secondary voltage?

    Q. No.3:- (a).What is a transformer? Explain the working of transformer in connection with mutual induction.

      (b). A step-down transformer has a turns ratio of 1:100. An AC voltage of amplitude 170 V is applied to the primary. If the current in the primary is 1.0 mA, what is the current in the secondary?

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    07

    Date :____________

    Objective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – A

    Q. No.1:- Circle the correct option. Each part carries one mark.

    01

    The process by which electrons are emitted by a hot metal surface is known as:

    a

    Boiling

    b

    Evaporation

    c

    Conduction

    d

    Thermionic emission

    02

    The particles emitted from a hot cathode surface are:

    a

    Positive ions 

    b

    Negative ions

    c

    Protons

    d

    Electrons

    03

    The logical operation performed by this gate is:

    a

    AND

    b

    NOR

    c

    NAND

    d

    OR

    04

    AND gate can be formed by using two:

    a

    NOT gates

    b

    OR gates

    c

    NOR gates

    d

    NAND gates

    05

    The output of a two-input NOR gate is 1 when:

    a

    A is 1 B is 0

    b

    A is 0 B is 1

    c

    Both A and B are 0

    d

    Both A and B are 1

    06

    If X= A.B, then X is 1 when:

    a

    A and B are 1

    b

    A or B is 0

    c

    A is 0 B is 1

    d

    A is 1 and B is 0

    07

    The output of a NAND gate is 0 when:

    a

    Both of its inputs are 0

    b

    Both of its inputs are 1

    c

    Any of its inputs is 0

    d

    Any of its inputs is 1

    08

    The screen of a cathode ray tube consist of thin layer of;

    a

    Aluminum

    b

    Potassium

    c

    Sulphur

    d

    Phosphor

    09

    The electronic circuit which implements the OR operation is:

    a

    NOR gate

    B

    AND gate

    c

    OR gate

    d

    NAND gate

    10

    The output of NAND is written as:

    a

    X= A + B

    b

    X = A – B

    c

    X= A.B

    d

    X = A.B

    11

    To make burglar alarm, we use:

    a

    NAND gate

    b

    AND gate

    c

    OR gate

    d

    NOT gate

    12

    Which representing data using 1s or 0s?

    a

    Bit

    b

    Byte

    c

    Kilobyte

    d

    Mega byte










    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    07

    Date :____________

    Subjective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – B

    Q. No.2:- Attempt any eleven parts from the following. The answer of each part should not exceed 3 to 4 lines.

    1. What is cathode ray tube?

    2. What happens when we place opaque object in the path of cathode ray?

    3. What is CRO?

    4. What is Boolean algebra?

    5. Draw symbol of AND and OR Gate?

    6. What is bit and byte?

    7. What is cathode ray?

    8. Draw graph between time and temperature?

    9. Draw digital voltage signal?

    10. What is fluorescent screen?

    11. What are analogue signals?

    12. What are ADC and DAC?

    13. Draw truth table of AND gate?

    14. Draw truth  table of OR gate?

    15.  Draw the truth table of XOR gate?

     

    Q. No.4:- Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks: (2×10=20)

    Q. No.1:- (a).Explain the working of different parts of oscilloscope.

      (b).What do you understand by digital and analogue quantities?

    Q. No2:- (a).What are the three universal Logic Gates? Give their symbols and truth tables.

      (b).Name some uses of oscilloscope.

    Q. No.3:- (a).Considering an oscilloscope explain:

    (i). How the filament is heated?

    (ii). Why the filament is heated?

    (iii). Why the anode potential is positive with respect to the cathode potential?

    (iv). Why a large potential is applied between anode and cathode?

    (v). Why the tube is evacuated?

      (b).What is electron gun? Describe the process of thermionic emission.

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    08

    Date :____________

    Objective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – A

    Q. No.1:- Circle the correct option. Each part carries one mark.

    01

    In computer terminology information means:

    a

    Any data

    b

    Raw data

    c

    Processed data

    d

    Large data

    02

    Which is the most suitable means of reliable continuous communication between an orbiting satellite and Earth?

    a

    Microwaves

    b

    Radio waves`

    c

    Sound waves

    d

    Any light waves

    03

    The basic operations performed by a computer are:

    a

    Arithmetic operations

    b

    Non-arithmetic operations

    c

    Logical operations

    d

    Both A and C

    04

    The brain of any computer system is:

    a

    Monitor

    b

    Memory

    c

    CPU

    d

    Control unit

    05

    Which of the following is not processing?

    a

    Arranging

    b

    Manipulating

    c

    Calculating

    d

    Gathering

    06

    From which of the following you can get information almost about everything:

    a

    Book

    b

    Teacher

    c

    Computer

    d

    Internet

    07

    What does the term e-mail stand for?

    a

    Emergency mail

    b

    Electronic mail

    c

    Extra mail

    d

    External mail

    08

    In computer terminology processed data is called:

    a

    Output 

    b

    Input

    c

    Information

    d

    Procedure

    09

    Who design and operate software and feed input data build the hardware for the smooth running of any CBISE?

    a

    Software

    B

    Hardware

    c

    People

    d

    data

    10

    Telephone send voice in form of:

    a

    Waves

    b

    Electrical signal

    c

    Mechanical signals

    d

    Magnetic signals

    11

    The mouthpiece of telephone contains the metal diagram and granules of:

    a

    Carbon

    b

    Aluminum

    c

    Sulphur

    d

    Copper

    12

    A Cd can store computer data:

    a

    680MB

    b

    600MB

    c

    620MB

    d

    610MB









    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    08

    Date :____________

    Subjective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – B

    Q. No.2:- Attempt any eleven parts from the following. The answer of each part should not exceed 3 to 4 lines.

    1. What do you know about ICT?

    2. CBIS and CPU stands for?

    3. What is coaxial cable?

    4. What is speed of sound in air?

    5. Cell phone network consist of?

    6. Write names of communication satellites?

    7. How many parts are in telephone system?

    8. TV and AD stands for?

    9. In which form computer use data?

    10. Define super computer?

    11. RAM and RPM stands for?

    12. What is home banking?

    13. Define hard disk and floppy disk?

    14. List icons of different web browser?

    15. Today most popular browse in the market include?

     

    Q. No.4:- Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks: (2×10=20)

    Q. No.1:- (a).What are the components of information technology? Clearly indicate the function of each component.

      (b).What is difference between data and information?

    Q. No2:- What do you understand by Information and Communication Technology (ICT)?

    Q. No.3:- (a). Name different information storage devices and describe their uses.

      (b).Explain briefly the transmission of radio waves through space?

    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    09

    Date :____________

    Objective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – A

    Q. No.1:- Circle the correct option. Each part carries one mark.

    01

    Isotopes are atoms of same element with different:

    a

    Atomic mass

    b

    Atomic number

    c

    Number of protons

    d

    Number of electrons

    02

    One of the isotopes of uranium is 92238U. the number of neutrons in this isotope is:

    a

    92

    b

    146

    c

    238

    d

    330

    03

    Which among the following radiations has more penetrating power?

    a

    A beta particle

    b

    A gamma ray

    c

    An alpha particle

    d

    All have the same penetrating ability

    04

    What happens to the atomic number of an element which emits one alpha particle and a beta particle?

    a

    Increases by 1

    b

    Stays the same

    c

    Decreases by 2

    d

    Decreases by 1

    05

    The half-life of a certain isotope is 1 day. What is the quantity of the isotope after 2 days?

    a

    One half

    b

    One quarter

    c

    One eighth

    d

    None of these

    06

    When Uranium (92 protons) ejects a beta particle, how many protons are left in the remaining nucleus?

    a

    92 protons

    b

    91 protons

    c

    90 protons

    d

    89 protons

    07

    Release of energy by the sun is due to:

    a

    Nuclear fission

    b

    Nuclear fusion

    c

    Burning of gases

    d

    Chemical reaction

    08

    When a heavy nucleus splits into two lighter nuclei, the process would:

    a

    Release nuclear energy

    b

    Absorb nuclear energy

    c

    Release chemical energy

    d

    Absorb chemical energy

    09

    The reason carbon-dating works is that:

    a

    Plants and animals are such strong emitters of carbon-14

    B

    After a plant or animal dies, it stops taking in fresh carbon-14

    c

    There is so much non-radioactive carbon dioxide in the air

    d

    When a plant or an animal dies

    10

    Gamma rays are also called:

    a

    Photons

    b

    Electrons

    c

    Protons

    d

    Positrons

    11

    Charge on alpha particle is:

    a

    2e

    b

    3e

    c

    4e

    d

    5e

    12

    Radium-226 has a half-life of:

    a

    1820 years

    b

    1920 years

    c

    1620 years

    d

    1600 years








    Name of Student

    Class

    Subject

    Board

    Chapter

     

    10th 

    Physics

    FB

    09

    Date :____________

    Subjective 

    Teacher Remarks 

    Section – B

    Q. No.2:- Attempt any eleven parts from the following. The answer of each part should not exceed 3 to 4 lines.

    1. Who discovered atom and who discover nucleus?

    2. Define atomic number and atomic mass.

    3. What is isotopes? List isotopes of hydrogen.

    4. Define a nuclear transmutation ?

    5. List some submultiples of Becquerel.

    6. Define the terms Penetrating power, Ionization.

    7. How alpha and beta particles are slowed down.

    8.  What do you know about nuclear radiation?

    9. Define half-life and write formula?

    10. Write uses of radio isotopes.

    11. What do you know about carbon dating?

    12. Define nuclear fission with example?

    13. Define nuclear fusion with example?

    14. What is fission fragment?

    15. Write uses of radioisotopes in medical treatment?

     

    Q. No.4:- Attempt any TWO questions. All questions carry equal marks: (2×10=20)

    Q. No.1:- (a).What do you understand by half-life of a radioactive element?

      (b).The half-life of 716N is 7.3 s. A sample of this nuclide of nitrogen is observed for 29.2 s. calculate the fraction of the original radioactive isotope remaining after this time.

    Q. No2:- (a). Describe briefly the processes of fission reaction.

      (b). Carbon-14 has a half-life of 5730 years. How long will it take for the quantity of carbon-14 in a sample to drop to one-eighth of the initial quantity?

    Q. No.3:- (a). Describe briefly the processes of fusion. What is the source of solar energy?

      (b). Cobalt-60 is a radioactive element with half-life of 5.25 years. What fraction of the original sample will be left after 26 years?

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